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I.M. Idriss and R.W. Boulanger, (2004). Semi-Empirical Procedures for evaluating liquefaction potential
during Earthquake. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Soil Dynamics & Earthquake
Engineering (ICSDEE) and the 3rd International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering
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Stephen F. Obermeier, Eric C. Pond, Scott Olson with contributions by Russell A. Green, Timothy D.
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16th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Washington, Seattle.
Yuan Di, Tadanobu Sato, (2003). Remapping Scheme in Ale Method for Liquefaction Simulation. 16th
ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Washington, Seattle.
Phetmano P. Phannavong, Majid T. Manzari, (2003). Earthquake Induced Hydraulic Fracturing and
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Conference, July 16-18 2003, University of Washington, Seattle.
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July 16-18 2003, University of Washington, Seattle.
Robb Eric Shedwick Moss, (2003). CPT-Based Probabilitic Assessment of Seismic Soil Liquefaction
Initiation. PhD Thesis, Engineering-Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Berkeley,
California.
Peter M. Byrne, Sung-Sik Park, Michael Beaty, Michael Sharp, Lenart Gonzalez, Tarek Abdoun, (2004).
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Journal 41: 193–211 (2004) doi: 10.1139/T03-088. NRC Canada.
P. M. Byrne & S. S. Park, M. Beaty, (2003). Seismic liquefaction: centrifuge and numerical modeling.
FLAC and Numerical Modeling in Geomechanics, pp.321-331.
S. S. Park & P. M. Byrne, (2004). Numerical modeling of soil liquefaction at slope site. International
Conference on Cyclic behaviour of soils and liquefaction, pp.571-580.
S.S. Park and P.M. Byrne, (2004). Practical Constitutive Model for Soil Liquefaction. International
Symposium on Numerical Models in Geomechanics (NUMOG IX), pp 181-186.
M. Seid-Karbasi, P.M. Byrne, E. Naesgaard, S. Park, D. Wijewickreme, R. Phillips, (2005). Response of
Sloping Ground with Liquefiable Materials during an Earthquake: a class A prediction. 11th IACMAC
conference, Italy.
E. Naesgaard, P.M. Byrne, M. Seid-Karbasi, S.S. Park, (2005). Modeling Flow Liquefaction, its Mitigation
and Comparison with Centrifuge Tests. Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering Satellite Conference
Osaka, Japan.
Ernest Naesgaard, Peter M. Byrne, (2005). Flow Liquefaction due to Mixing of Layered Deposits.
Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering Satellite Conference Osaka, Japan.
S.S. Park, P.M. Byrne, D. Wijewickreme, (2005). A Swinging Plane Model for Soil Liquefaction Analysis.
16th ICSMFE, Osaka, Japan.
Mehdi Bahrekazemi, (2004). Train-Induced Ground Vibration and Its Prediction. PhD Thesis, Royal
Institute of Technology in Stockholm, KTH, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Zhaohui Yang, Ahmed Elgamal, Korhan Adalier, Michael K. Sharp, (2004). Earth Dam on Liquefiable
Foundation and Remediation: Numerical Simulation of Centrifuge Experiments. Journal of Engineering
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Ahmed Elgamal, Zhaohui Yang, Korhan Adalier, Michael Sharp, (2003). Effect of Rigid Container Size on
Dynamic Earth Dam Response in Centrifuge Experiments. 16th ASCE Engineering Mechanics
Conference, University of Washington, Seattle.
Semih Kucukarslan, (2003). Dam-Reservoir Interaction including the Reservoir Bottom Effects in Time
Domain. 16th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Washington, Seattle.
Marco Mucciarelli, Maria Rosaria Gallipoli, (2006). Comparison Between VS30 and other Estimates of
Site Amplification in Italy. 1st European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (a
joint event of the 13th ECEE & 30th General Assembly of the ESC), Geneva, Switzernad.
Zhou Yan-guo, Chen Yun-min, Ke Han, (2005). Correlation of Liquefaction Resistance with Shear Wave
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J.A.H. Carraro, P. Bandini, R. Salgado, (2003). Liquefaction Resistance of Clean and Nonplastic Silty
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H. Mitrani, S.P.G. Madabhushi, (2006). Use of containment walls as a liquefaction remediation method
for existing buildings - Data Report on centrifuge tests WA1P, WA1F and WA3. Cambridge University
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shaking using Liquefaction features: a Major updating. Engineering Geology 76 (2005) 235-261.
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S.F. Obermeier, S.M. Olson, R.A. Green, (2005). Field Occurrences of Liquefaction-Induced Features: A
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Yasuyo Hosono, Mitsutoshi Yoshimine, (2004). Liquefaction of sand in simple shear condition.
International Conference on Cyclic Behaviour of Soils and Liquefaction Phenomena, Bochum, Germany.
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Loads. Available by the NISEE library. Keep in mind that Professor Whitman wrote a correction to this
paper in 1990.
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Michael K. Sharp, Ricardo Dobry and Richard Ledbetter, (2000). Centrifuge research of liquefaction
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Sarah B. Paulsen under the supervision of Professor S. Kramer, Department of Civil Engineering,
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T.G. Sitharam, L. GovindaRaju & A. Sridharan, (2004). Special Section: Geotechnics & Earthquake
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P.K. Robertson (2004). Evaluating Soil Liquefaction and Post-Earthquake Deformations using the CPT.
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Russell A. Green, Stephen F. Obermeier, Scott M. Olson, (2004). The Role of Paleoliquefaction studies
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R.A. Green, J.K. Mitchell, (2003). A closer look at Arias intensity-based liquefaction evaluation
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Russell A. Green, Stephen F. Obermeier, Scott M. Olson, (2004). Engineering Geologic and
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PhD Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,
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seismic liquefaction. Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Case Histories in
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Zhi-Liang Wang, Yannis F. Dafalias, (2002). Simulation of post-liquefaction deformation of sand. 15th
ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, Columbia University, New York.
B. Muhunthan and A.N. Schofield, (1999). Liquefaction and dam failures. CUED/D-SOILSITR310. Paper
submitted for ASC Conference GeoDenver 2000.
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Department of Civil Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg,
Virginia.
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Department of Civil Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg,
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Bruce L. Kutter, Erik J. Malvick, Ramachandran Kulasingam, Ross W. Boulanger, (2003). Interpretation
and Visualization of Model Test Data for Slope Failure in Liquefying Soil. Proceedings of the 8th U.S. -
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Liquefaction. Technical Report MCEER-03-0003.
I.M. Idriss and R.W. Boulanger, (2004). Semi-Empirical Procedures for evaluating liquefaction potential
during Earthquake. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Soil Dynamics & Earthquake
Engineering (ICSDEE) and the 3rd International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering
(ICEGE), Berkeley, California.
J. Laue and J. Buchheister, (2004). Condition indicators for liquefaction susceptibility with focus on silty
soils. International Conference on Cyclic Behaviour of Soils and Liquefaction Phenomena, Th.
Triantafyllidis, A.A. Balkema Publishers, Bochum, Germany.
R.W. Boulanger, I.M. Idriss, (2004). State Normalization of Penetration Resistance and the Effect of
Overburden Stress on Liquefaction Resistance. Proceedings 11th SDEE and 3rd ICEGE, Berkeley,
California.
Ross W. Boulanger, I.M Idriss, (2005). New Criteria for distinguishing between silts and clays that are
susceptible to Liquefaction versus cyclic failure. Technologies to enhance Dam Safety and the
Environment. 25th Annual USSD Conference SALT Lake, Utah.
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Ahmed Elgamal, Zhaohui Yang, Ender Parra, (2002). Computational modeling of cyclic mobility and
post-liquefaction sire response. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering 22, 259-271. Elsevier
Science Ltd.
Zhaohui Yang, Ahmed Elgamal, (2002). Influence of Permeability on Liquefaction -Induced Shear
Deformation. Journal of Engineering Mechanics.
Ahmed Elgamal, Ender Parra, Zhaohui Yang, Korhan Adalier, (2002). Numerical Analysis of
Embankment Foundation Liquefaction Countermeasures. Journal of Earthquake Engineering, Vol.6 ,
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Ahmed Elgamal, Ender Parra, Zhaohui Yang, Ricardo Dobry, Mourad Zeghal, (1998). Liquefaction
Constitutive Model. Proceedings of the International Workshop on the Physics and Mechanics of Soil
Liquefaction, Baltimore. Balkema.
Ahmed Elgamal, Zhaohui Yang, Ender Parra, Ricardo Dobry, (1999). Modeling of Liquefaction-Induced
Shear Deformation. 2nd International Conference on Earthquake Geotechnical Engineering, Lisbon,
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Scott M. Olson, Russell A. Green, Stephen F. Obermeier, (2003). Geotechnical Analysis of Paleoseismic
Shaking using Liquefaction features: Part I Major updating of techniques for Analysis. US. Geological
Survey Open-File Report 03-307. USGS Science for a changing world.
Stephen F. Obermeier, Eric C. Pond, Scott Olson with contributions by Russell A. Green, Timothy D.
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16th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Washington, Seattle.
Yuan Di, Tadanobu Sato, (2003). Remapping Scheme in Ale Method for Liquefaction Simulation. 16th
ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Washington, Seattle.
Phetmano P. Phannavong, Majid T. Manzari, (2003). Earthquake Induced Hydraulic Fracturing and
Delayed Liquefaction in Heterogeneous Saturated Soils. 16th ASCE Engineering Mechanics
Conference, July 16-18 2003, University of Washington, Seattle.
Paulo A. L. F. Coelho, Stuart K. Haigh, S. P. Gopal Madabhushi, (2003). Boundary effects in dynamic
centrifuge modelling of liquefaction in sand deposits. 16th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference,
July 16-18 2003, University of Washington, Seattle.
Robb Eric Shedwick Moss, (2003). CPT-Based Probabilitic Assessment of Seismic Soil Liquefaction
Initiation. PhD Thesis, Engineering-Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Berkeley,
California.
Peter M. Byrne, Sung-Sik Park, Michael Beaty, Michael Sharp, Lenart Gonzalez, Tarek Abdoun, (2004).
Numerical modeling of liquefaction and comparison with centrifuge tests. Canadian Geotechnical
Journal 41: 193–211 (2004) doi: 10.1139/T03-088. NRC Canada.
P. M. Byrne & S. S. Park, M. Beaty, (2003). Seismic liquefaction: centrifuge and numerical modeling.
FLAC and Numerical Modeling in Geomechanics, pp.321-331.
S. S. Park & P. M. Byrne, (2004). Numerical modeling of soil liquefaction at slope site. International
Conference on Cyclic behaviour of soils and liquefaction, pp.571-580.
S.S. Park and P.M. Byrne, (2004). Practical Constitutive Model for Soil Liquefaction. International
Symposium on Numerical Models in Geomechanics (NUMOG IX), pp 181-186.
M. Seid-Karbasi, P.M. Byrne, E. Naesgaard, S. Park, D. Wijewickreme, R. Phillips, (2005). Response of
Sloping Ground with Liquefiable Materials during an Earthquake: a class A prediction. 11th IACMAC
conference, Italy.
E. Naesgaard, P.M. Byrne, M. Seid-Karbasi, S.S. Park, (2005). Modeling Flow Liquefaction, its Mitigation
and Comparison with Centrifuge Tests. Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering Satellite Conference
Osaka, Japan.
Ernest Naesgaard, Peter M. Byrne, (2005). Flow Liquefaction due to Mixing of Layered Deposits.
Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering Satellite Conference Osaka, Japan.
S.S. Park, P.M. Byrne, D. Wijewickreme, (2005). A Swinging Plane Model for Soil Liquefaction Analysis.
16th ICSMFE, Osaka, Japan.
Mehdi Bahrekazemi, (2004). Train-Induced Ground Vibration and Its Prediction. PhD Thesis, Royal
Institute of Technology in Stockholm, KTH, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Zhaohui Yang, Ahmed Elgamal, Korhan Adalier, Michael K. Sharp, (2004). Earth Dam on Liquefiable
Foundation and Remediation: Numerical Simulation of Centrifuge Experiments. Journal of Engineering
Mechanics, ASCE.
Ahmed Elgamal, Zhaohui Yang, Korhan Adalier, Michael Sharp, (2003). Effect of Rigid Container Size on
Dynamic Earth Dam Response in Centrifuge Experiments. 16th ASCE Engineering Mechanics
Conference, University of Washington, Seattle.
Semih Kucukarslan, (2003). Dam-Reservoir Interaction including the Reservoir Bottom Effects in Time
Domain. 16th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, University of Washington, Seattle.
Marco Mucciarelli, Maria Rosaria Gallipoli, (2006). Comparison Between VS30 and other Estimates of
Site Amplification in Italy. 1st European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (a
joint event of the 13th ECEE & 30th General Assembly of the ESC), Geneva, Switzernad.
Zhou Yan-guo, Chen Yun-min, Ke Han, (2005). Correlation of Liquefaction Resistance with Shear Wave
Velocity Based on Laboratory Study using Bender Element. Journal of Zhejiang University Science.
R. Salgado, R.W. Boulanger, J.K. Mitchell, (1997). Lateral Stress Effects on CPT Liquefaction Resistance
Correlations. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering.
J.A.H. Carraro, P. Bandini, R. Salgado, (2003). Liquefaction Resistance of Clean and Nonplastic Silty
Sands Based on Cone Penetration Resistance. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental
Engineering. ASCE.
P.J. de Wit, (1995). Liquefaction of Cohesive Sediments caused by Waves. PhD Thesis, Delft
University, Department of Civil Engineering and Geosciences.
H. Mitrani and S.P.G. Madabhushi, (2006). Frame Structures founded on Liquefiable Soil - Data Report
Centrifuge Tests BM1, BM2 and BM3. Cambridge University Engineering Department Technical Report.
H. Mitrani, S.P.G. Madabhushi, (2006). Use of containment walls as a liquefaction remediation method
for existing buildings - Data Report on centrifuge tests WA1P, WA1F and WA3. Cambridge University
Engineering Department Technical Report CUED/D-SOILS/TR.343 (2006).
H. Mitrani, S.P.G. Madabhushi, (2006). Use of cemented zones as a liquefaction remediation method
for existing buildings - Data Report on centrifuge tests CZ1P, CZ1F and CZ3. Cambridge University
Engineering Department Technical Report CUED/D-SOILS/TR.344 (2006).
H. Mitrani, S.P.G. Madabhushi, (2006). Use of inclined micro-piles as a liquefaction remediation method
for existing buildings - Data Report on centrifuge tests MP1, MP2 and MP3. Cambridge University
Engineering Department Technical Report CUED/D-SOILS/TR.345 (2006).
Scott M. Olson, Russell A. Green, Stephen F. Obermeier, (2005). Geotechnical Analysis of Paleoseismic
shaking using Liquefaction features: a Major updating. Engineering Geology 76 (2005) 235-261.
Elsevier B.V.
Russell A. Green, Stephen F. Obermeier, Scott M. Olson, (2005). Engineering geologic and
geotechnical analysis of Paleoseismic shaking using Liquefaction effects: field examples. Engineering
Geology 76 (2005) 263-293. Elsevier B.V.
S.F. Obermeier, S.M. Olson, R.A. Green, (2005). Field Occurrences of Liquefaction-Induced Features: A
Primer for Engineering Geologic Analysis of Paleoseismic Shaking. Engineering Geology 76 (2005) 209-
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S.M. Olson, T.D. Stark, (2003). Use of Laboratory Data to Confirm Yield and Liquefied Strength Ratio
Concepts. Canadian Geotechnical Journal 40: 1164-1184 (2003). NRC Canada.
S.M. Olson, T.D. Stark, (2003). Yield Strength Ratio and Liquefaction Analysis of Slopes and
Embankments. Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, ASCE, August 2003, 727.
S.M. Olson, T.D. Stark, (2002). Liquefied Strength Ratio from Liquefaction Flow Failure Case Histories.
Canadian Geotechnical Journal 39: 629-647 (2002). NRC Canada.
S.F. Obermeier, E.C. Pond, S.M. Olson, R.A. Green, (2002). Paleoliquefaction Studies in Continental
Settings. Geological Society of America, Special Paper 359, pp. 13-27.
Zekkos D., Bray J.D. and Riemer M.F., (2008). Shear Modulus and Material Damping of Municipal Solid
Waste Based on Large-Scale Cyclic Triaxial Testing. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Vol. 45, No. 1,
2008, pp. 45-58.
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